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Predicting Anisotropic Performance in Thermoelectrics

Feb 15, 2019
Background: In the first three years of this grant, we developed and validated experimentally a computational prediction engine for thermoelectric performance. Several new material classes emerged from this search with excellent performance.

Opportunity: This prediction engine focused on isotropic properties, but some materials exhibit anisotropic transport that yields preferential directions for optimal performance.

Outcome: Prediction engine extended to handle anisotropic materials and identify new materials for single crystal growth. Known materials with isotropic (eg. PbTe) and highly anisotropic (eg. SnSe) performance successfully confirmed (Figure).  Efforts are underway to close the loop and grow new single crystals with excellent performance along certain directions. 

Authors

Eric Toberer, Vladan Stevanovic

Additional Materials

U.S. National Science Foundation and NSF DMREF, Materials for Our Future

This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation Award No. 2015237. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. National Science Foundation. This site is maintained collaboratively by principal investigators with NSF DMREF awards, independent of the NSF.