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Discovery of Tunable Quantum Anomalous Hall Octet

Feb 16, 2023
  • Bernal bilayer graphene is a naturally occurring system with neither spin-orbit coupling nor moiré complex.

  • Quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) octet, i.e., eight states exhibiting quantum Hall effect at zero magnetic field, was theoretically predicted and experimentally observed.

  • Ferromagnetism, ferroelectricity, and QAH effect coexist and  cooperate  in  these  competing  ground  states,  thus switchable via magnetic/electric field and carrier sign.

  • Bilayer graphene offers a potential platform for quantum information, quantum computing, and quantum sensing.

  • Few-layer  quasi-1D  materials  such  as  Bi4I4  and  Bi4Br4have been predicted to be the time-reversal counterpart !

Authors

Fan Zhang (University of Texas at Dallas)

Additional Materials

U.S. National Science Foundation and NSF DMREF, Materials for Our Future

This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation Award No. 2015237. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. National Science Foundation. This site is maintained collaboratively by principal investigators with NSF DMREF awards, independent of the NSF.