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SrNbO3 as Transparent Conductor in the Visible and UV

Jun 1, 2020
See AAAS press release.

It has been a long-standing challenge to find a material that combines the mutually exclusive properties of high electrical conductivity and high optical transmission in the visible, and even harder, in the ultraviolet spectrum. 

A new class of transparent conductors – correlated metals – was recently discovered and found suitable. They are based on complex oxides with perovskite structure. Although exploring the chemical composition to find the highest performance candidate is a formidable task, it is ideally suited to apply MGI philosophy by first identifying theoretical material descriptors and to then systematically search the vast materials configuration space. 

Using theory-guided principles a new composition of perovskite oxide was identified, which was experimentally confirmed to have metallic-like electrical conductivity and excellent optical transparency in the visible and down to a wavelength of 260 nm, i.e. deep into the ultraviolet spectrum.
U.S. National Science Foundation and NSF DMREF, Materials for Our Future

This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation Award No. 2015237. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. National Science Foundation. This site is maintained collaboratively by principal investigators with NSF DMREF awards, independent of the NSF.